CLASS 10 · NCERT GEOGRAPHY · CH 2: FEDERALISM (NCERT CLASS 10 — DEMOCRATIC POLITICS-II)
Federalism 🗳️
NCERT-aligned Class 10 Geography topic. Every item is anchored to a real location on India's map — built for boards (CBSE, ICSE, state) and UPSC aspirants.
13LOCATIONS
53QUESTIONS
CLASS 10NCERT LEVEL
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Key locations covered (13)
- Definition of Federalism — India
- Two Routes to Federation — India
- Three Lists of Indian Federalism — India
- Linguistic States — India
- Three-Language Formula — India
- Status of Hindi and English — India
- Centre–State Relations — India
- Decentralisation in India — India
- 73rd Amendment — Panchayati Raj — India
- 74th Amendment — Municipalities — India
- Special Provisions for States — India
- Belgium vs India Federalism — India
- Federal vs Unitary — India
Sample questions (12 of 53)
What is federalism?
A system of govt where power is divided between central authority and various constituent units.
Name two features of federalism.
Two or more levels of govt; written constitution; supreme judiciary; revenue sharing.
Which chapter discusses 'Definition of Federalism'?
NCERT Class 10 — Federalism.
Name the two routes to federation.
'Coming together' (e.g. USA, Switzerland) and 'Holding together' (e.g. India, Spain).
Which route did India follow?
Holding together — large country divided into states.
Which chapter discusses 'Two Routes to Federation'?
NCERT Class 10 — Federalism.
Where are Union, State, Concurrent Lists found?
Seventh Schedule of the Constitution.
How many subjects in the Union List?
About 100 subjects (97 originally).
How many subjects in the State List?
About 61.
How many subjects in the Concurrent List?
About 52.
Name two Union List subjects.
Defence, foreign affairs, currency, banking, communications.
Name two State List subjects.
Police, public health, agriculture, irrigation.
All 53 questions are available in the interactive map quiz.
About this topic
This topic is part of the NCERT Class 10 Geography syllabus, drawn from the chapter Ch 2: Federalism (NCERT Class 10 — Democratic Politics-II). Content is cross-referenced against the latest NCERT textbook editions + standard reference works (Bipan Chandra, R.S. Sharma, Romila Thapar, Satish Chandra for history; G.C. Leong, Savindra Singh for geography; the UPSC Civil Services prelims + mains syllabus).
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